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Jaw Surgery Types

Jaw Surgery Types at NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery
Jaw Surgery Types at NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery

If you’re experiencing jaw pain, it may be time to assess what’s causing it, and what your options are, so you can find lasting relief.

A misaligned bite requires a fundamentally different approach than a damaged jaw joint, and both differ from a jaw position contributing to sleep apnea. These aren't versions of the same thing, and understanding the difference can make the path forward feel a lot clearer.

Our oral surgeons at NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery work with patients across Akron and Canton, Ohio to identify exactly which category fits before any treatment conversation begins. This page maps the main types so you know what to expect.

Contact NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery to schedule a consultation.

Orthognathic Surgery for Jaw Alignment and Bite

Orthognathic surgery is what most people picture when they hear "jaw surgery." It involves repositioning the upper jaw, the lower jaw, or both to correct bite problems, functional concerns, or facial asymmetry.

The upper jaw procedure is called a LeFort osteotomy. The lower jaw equivalent is a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. In some cases, surgeons perform both together, an approach sometimes called double jaw surgery. Many patients worry that needing both means a harder recovery, but having a clear plan for exactly what needs to move, and why, is actually what makes the outcome more predictable.

Genioplasty addresses the chin and also falls under this category. It can be performed alongside orthognathic surgery or as a standalone correction, depending on what you need.

Our jaw asymmetry page goes deeper into how this category of surgery addresses uneven facial structure and what the process looks like from evaluation through healing.

TMJ Surgery for the Jaw Joint

TMJ surgery focuses on the joint rather than the overall position of the jaw. It comes into play when the temporomandibular joint is damaged, inflamed, or structurally compromised in a way that conservative treatments haven't resolved.

The options range from minimally invasive to more complex. Arthrocentesis, one of the least invasive approaches, involves flushing the joint with fluid to reduce inflammation and improve movement. Arthroscopy goes slightly further, using a small camera and instruments inside the joint space. Open-joint surgery is reserved for cases where the joint structure itself needs repair or reconstruction. It's less commonly needed, but appropriate in the right circumstances. The fact that more involved options exist doesn't mean they're where your situation will lead, and the consultation is where you'll get a realistic picture of what's actually relevant to you.

For a fuller breakdown of TMJ-specific procedures, the TMJ jaw surgery page covers that territory in detail.

Jaw Surgery for Sleep Apnea

When obstructive sleep apnea is tied to jaw position, surgery becomes a treatment option worth understanding. The specific procedure is called maxillomandibular advancement, which moves both jaws forward to open the airway more consistently during sleep.

This isn't a first-line treatment. Surgeons typically consider it after non-surgical approaches, like CPAP therapy or oral appliances, haven't delivered enough relief. For patients who are good candidates, the results can be durable and substantial. Our sleep apnea surgery page explains how this procedure works and who tends to benefit most.

What Recovery Has in Common Across Types

Recovery varies depending on which procedure you have, but a few things are consistent across most jaw surgery types. Swelling is expected in the days and weeks following surgery. You'll start with liquids and soft foods before gradually returning to a normal diet. A period of reduced activity is part of every recovery plan.

Timelines differ from one procedure to the next, which is why understanding what to expect before committing to a surgical plan matters. The jaw surgery recovery page walks through the full timeline, including what to watch for and how to prepare.

Why NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery

If you're not sure whether you're even a candidate for jaw surgery, that's exactly what a consultation is designed to answer. Your overall health, any conditions you're managing, and your goals are all factors our team goes through with you together. The goal is a clear picture of your options, not a checklist that sends you home without answers.

Dr. Thomas Dietrich and Dr. Ali Dawlatly bring surgical training in both dentistry and medicine to every evaluation at NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery. That depth of training means our doctors can assess jaw problems from multiple angles, which matters when the right answer isn't immediately obvious.

NEO Dental Implants & Oral Surgery serves the greater Northeast Ohio region from offices in Akron and Canton. Both locations are equipped with imaging technology that supports precise surgical planning, and the practice is built around a patient-first, family-oriented approach that keeps the focus on your comfort and your questions throughout the process.

Reach out whenever you're ready to take that next step.